MURATA POWER SOLUTIONS SPM25-050-D48-C
Specifications
Manufacturer
Murata Power Solutions
Manufacturers Part #
SPM25-050-D48-C
Series
SPM25
Factory Pack Quantity
16
Cooling Method
Convection
Dimensions
1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41"
Efficiency
91%
Input Voltage Nominal
48 VDC
Isolation
1.6 kVDC
Mechanical Style
Isolated
Mounting
Through Hole
Number of Outputs
1
Operating Temperature
- 40 to + 85°C
Output Amps 1
5 A
Output Voltage V1 Nominal
5 VDC
Power
25 W
Subcategory
DC-DC Converter
Datasheet
Extracted Text
MURATA
www.murata-ps.com SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
Output (V) Current (A) Nominal Input (V)
3.3 7.575
Typical unit
55 D48 = 36-75V (48V nom)
12 2.1
FEATURES PRODUCT OVERVIEW
2:1 Input voltage range ( D48 = 36-75V) The SPM25 series isolated DC-DC converters where isolated output voltages are required. These
represent the next generation in Industrial Potted converters offer a feature/option set including:
1˝ x 1˝ x 0.41˝ dimensions.
Module Technology. Featuring a full 25-Watt output through-hole mounting, positive or negative logic
Adjustable Vout (+10% to -10%)
in one square inch of board area, the SPM25 (remote on/off), over-current & over-temperature
High effi ciency series isolated DC-DC converter family offers protection, under-voltage lockout. The input voltage
effi cient regulated DC power for printed circuit range covers the standard Industrial requirements
Positive & negative logic, remote on/off control
board mounting. The 1˝ x 1˝ x 0.41˝ (25.4 x 25.4 x with a regulated output voltage and power rating
option
10.41 mm) converter accepts a 2:1 input voltage up to 25W.
Monotonic startup into pre-bias output conditions
range of 36 to 75 Volts (D48), ideal for industrial
Modules provide voltage isolation (basic
Continuous short circuit protection
applications.
insulation) from input to output of up to 1600V. The
Over-temperature protection
Intended target markets include transportation, Operating ambient temperature range is -40°C to
medical systems, electronic test equipment, indus- +85°C.The module delivers full output power to
Over-voltage protection
trial processing equipment, industrial applications +70°C with no airfl ow. These parts are ideal for
Low output ripple and noise
where power modules must meet rugged envi- applications that do not require any heat sinking or
Strong thermal derating characteristics
ronmental requirements, high power density, and forced air cooling.
Operational temperature range –40°C to +85°C
1600V I/O isolation
Packaged in a fi ve-sided EMI shielding metal
package with non-conductive base
Certifi ed to UL 60950-1, CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.
60950-1, IEC60950-1 safety approvals, 2nd
edition, with AM1
F1 +Vin (1) *TPMBUJPO +Vout (3)
Barrier
t4XJUDIJOH
External
t'JMUFST
On/Off
DC
Control Controller
Power
t$VSSFOU4FOTF
(6) and Power
Source
5SBOTGFS
Open = On
Reference and
$MPTFE0GG
Error Amplifier
1PTJUJWF
Trim (4)
MPHJD
-Vin (2) -Vout (5)
Figure 1. Connection Diagram
Typical topology is shown. Murata Power Solutions
recommends an external fuse.
(pending)
For full details go to
www.murata-ps.com/rohs
REG.-Nr. D806
www.murata-ps.com/support
Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensur MDC_SPM25.A04 e a product will work pr P operly and r age 1 of 20 eliably.
Click below for more details, to buy on-line or request volume pricing:
(866) 588-1750
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h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
➀ ➂
PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATIONS SUMMARY AND ORDERING GUIDE
Output Input
R/N (mVp-p) Regulation (Max.) IIN, Effi ciency Dimensions
IOUT Total VIN IIN, no full
VOUT (A, Power Nom. Range load load
Root Models ➀ (V) max) (W) Typ. ➁ Max. Line Load (V) (V) (mA) (A) Min. Typ. Case (inches) Case (mm)
SPM25-033-D48 3.3 7.575 25 50 80 ±0.1% ±0.2% 48 36-75 75 0.58 87% 89.5% 1.0" x 1.0" x 0.41" 25.4 x 25.4 x 10.41
SPM25-050-D48 5 5 25 50 80 ±0.1% ±0.2% 48 36-75 30 0.57 88.3% 91.0% 1.0" x 1.0" x 0.41" 25.4 x 25.4 x 10.41
SPM25-120-D48 12 2.1 25.2 65 120 ±0.1% ±0.125% 48 36-75 20 0.6 85.0% 87% 1.0" x 1.0" x 0.41" 25.4 x 25.4 x 10.41
Notes:
➀ Please refer to the part number structure for additional options and complete order- ➂ All specifi cations are at nominal line voltage and full load, +25 °C. unless otherwise
ing part numbers. noted. See detailed specifi cations for full conditions.
➁ Ripple and Noise is shown at 20 MHz bandwidth. Output capacitors are 1 μF in parallel with 10 μF. The input cap is 4.7 μF (SPM25-
120-D48) and 22 μF (SPM25-033-D48, SPM25-050-D48), low ESR.
PART NUMBER STRUCTURE
SPM25- 050 - D48 P Lx - C
Single Output Potted Module RoHS-6 Hazardous Substance Compliance
25-Watt Series (Does not claim EU RoHS exemption 7b, lead in solder)
Nominal Output Voltage Pin Length Option (through-hole only)
in Tenths of a Volt Blank = Std. pin length 0.15˝ (3.8mm)
(033=3.3V, 050 = 5V, 120 = 12V)
L1 = 0.110˝ (2.79mm)➀
On/Off Control Logic
Input Voltage Range
Blank = No On/Off & no Trim
D48 = 36-75 Vdc
P = Positive
N = Negative
➀ Special quantity order is required; samples available with standard pin length only.
➁ Some model number combinations may not be available. See website or contact your local Murata sales representative.
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MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 2 of 20
Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensure a product will work properly and reliably.
Click below for more details, to buy on-line or request volume pricing:
(866) 588-1750
power@sager .com
http://power.sager.com/murata-spm25-dc-dc-converter.html
h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS – MODEL SPM25-033-D48
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Conditions ➀ Minimum Typical/Nominal Maximum Units
Input Voltage, Continuous 0 80 Vdc
Input Voltage, Transient 100 mS max. duration 100 Vdc
Isolation Voltage Input to output, continuous 1600 Vdc
On/Off Remote Control Power on, referred to -Vin 0 15 Vdc
Output Power 0 25.25 W
Output Current Current-limited, no damage, short-circuit protected 0.7575 7.575 A
Storage Temperature Range Vin = Zero (no power) -55 125 ˚C
Absolute maximums are stress ratings. Exposure of devices to greater than any of these conditions may adversely affect long-term reliability. Proper operation under conditions other than those
listed in the Performance/Functional Specifi cations Table is not implied or recommended.
INPUT
Operating voltage range 36 48 75 Vdc
Recommended External Fuse Fast blow 1.5 A
Start-up threshold Rising input voltage 34 35.2 36 Vdc
Undervoltage shutdown Falling input voltage 32 34 35.2 Vdc
Turn-On/Turn-Off Hysteresis 1.5 Vdc
Internal Filter Type LC
Input current
Full Load Input Current Vin = nominal 0.58 0.6 A
Low Line Input Current Vin = minimum 0.79 0.81 A
2
Inrush Transient 0.05 A -Sec.
Short Circuit Input Current 50 100 mA
No Load Input Current Iout = minimum, unit = ON 75 100 mA
Shut-Down Input Current (Off, UV, OT) 1 2 mA
Refl ected (back) ripple current ➁ Measured at input with specifi ed fi lter 30 mA, p-p
GENERAL and SAFETY
Vin = 48V, full load 87 89.5 %
Effi ciency
Vin = min., full load 86.5 57.5 %
Isolation
Isolation Voltage Input to output, continuous 1600 Vdc
Insulation Safety Rating basic
Isolation Resistance 10 MΩ
Isolation Capacitance 1000 pF
Certifi ed to UL-60950-1, CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-
Safety Yes
1, IEC60950-1, 2nd edition, with AM1
Per Telcordia SR332, issue 1, class 3, ground
6
Calculated MTBF TBD Hours x 10
fi xed, Tambient = +25°C
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Fixed Switching Frequency 300 330 360 KHz
Startup Time Power on to Vout regulated 50 mS
Startup Time Remote ON to Vout regulated 50 mS
50-75-50% load step, settling time to within
Dynamic Load Response 180 250 μSec
2% of Vout
Dynamic Load Peak Deviation same as above ±30 ±100 mV
FEATURES and OPTIONS
Remote On/Off Control ➂
“N” suffi x
Negative Logic, ON state ON = Ground pin or external voltage -0.7 0.8 V
Negative Logic, OFF state OFF = Pin open or external voltage 10 15 V
Control Current Open collector/drain 1 mA
“P” suffi x
Positive Logic, ON state ON = Pin open or external voltage 10 15 V
Positive Logic, OFF state OFF = Ground pin or external voltage -0.7 0.7 V
Control Current Open collector/drain 1 mA
www.murata-ps.com/support
Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensur MDC_SPM25.A04 e a product will work pr P operly and r age 3 of 20 eliably.
Click below for more details, to buy on-line or request volume pricing:
(866) 588-1750
power@sager .com
http://power.sager.com/murata-spm25-dc-dc-converter.html
h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS (CONT.) – MODEL SPM25-033-D48
OUTPUT Conditions ➀ Minimum Typical/Nominal Maximum Units
Total Output Power See Derating 0.0 25 25.25 W
Voltage
Nominal Output Voltage No trim 3.267 3.3 3.333 Vdc
Setting Accuracy At 50% load, no trim -1 1 % of Vnom
Output Voltage Range User-adjustable -10 10 % of Vnom.
Overvoltage Protection Via magnetic feedback 4.2 5 5.7 Vdc
Current
Output Current Range 0.7575 7.575 7.575 A
Current Limit Inception 98% of Vnom., after warmup 8 10 11.3 A
Short Circuit
Hiccup technique, autorecovery within
Short Circuit Current 0.3 A
±1.25% of Vout
Short Circuit Duration (remove short for
Output shorted to ground, no damage Continuous
recovery)
Short circuit protection method Current limiting
Regulation
Line Regulation Vin = min. to max., Vout = nom., Iout = nom. ±0.1 % of Vout
Load Regulation Iout = min. to max., Vin = 48V ±0.2 % of Vout
Ripple and Noise 5 Hz- 20 MHz BW 50 80 mV pk-pk
Temperature Coeffi cient At all outputs ±0.02 % of Vnom./°C
Maximum Capacitive Loading Low ESR, resistive load only 2000 μF
MECHANICAL
Outline Dimensions 1" x 1" x 0.41" Inches
(Please refer to outline drawing) WxLxH 25.4 x 25.4 x 10.41 mm mm
Weight 0.69 Ounces
19.56 Grams
Through Hole Pin Diameter 0.04 Inches
1.016 mm
Through Hole Pin Material Copper alloy
TH Pin Plating Metal and Thickness Nickel subplate 50 μ-inches
Gold overplate 5 μ-inches
ENVIRONMENTAL
Operating Ambient Temperature Range See derating -40 85 °C
Operating Case Temperature Range No derating -40 105 °C
Case Material Tin plated steel with black powder coat
Storage Temperature Vin = Zero (no power) -55 125 °C
Thermal Protection/Shutdown Measured in center 110 115 120 °C
Electromagnetic Interference External fi lter is required
Conducted, EN55022/CISPR22 B Class
Radiated, EN55022/CISPR22 B Class
RoHS rating RoHS-6
Notes
➀ Unless otherwise noted, all specifi cations are at nominal input voltage, nominal out- ➁ Input (back) ripple current is tested and specifi ed over 5 Hz to 20 MHz bandwidth.
put voltage and full load. General conditions are +25˚ Celsius ambient temperature, Input fi ltering is Cbus=220 μF, Cin=33 μF and Lbus=12 μH.
near sea level altitude, natural convection airfl ow. All models are tested and specifi ed ➂ The Remote On/Off Control is referred to -Vin.
with external parallel 1 μF and 10 μF output capacitors. The external input capacitor
is 22 μF. All capacitors are low-ESR types wired close to the converter.
www.murata-ps.com/support
Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensur MDC_SPM25.A04 e a product will work pr P operly and r age 4 of 20 eliably.
Click below for more details, to buy on-line or request volume pricing:
(866) 588-1750
power@sager .com
http://power.sager.com/murata-spm25-dc-dc-converter.html
h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, SPM25-033-D48
Effi ciency vs. Line Voltage and Load Current @ 25°C Power Dissipation
92 4.00
90
88 3.50
86
3.00
84
82
2.50
80
78
VIN = 36V
2.00
76
VIN = 48V
74
VIN = 60V
1.50
72
VIN = 75V
70
1.00
68
66
0.50
64
0.82 1.65 2.49 3.32 4.16 5.00 5.83 6.66 7.50 7.575
62
0.82 1.65 2.49 3.32 4.16 5.0 5.83 6.66 7.50 7.575
Output Load Current (Amps)
Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level
Vin = 36 (air fl ow from J1 to J3 on PCB) Vin = 48 (air fl ow from J1 to J3 on PCB)
8 8
7 7
0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
6 6
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
Natural Convection
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
5 5 Natural Convection
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C)
Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level
Vin = 60 (air fl ow from J1 to J3 on PCB) Vin = 75 (air fl ow from J1 to J3 on PCB)
8 8
7 7
6 6
0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
Natural Convection
5 Natural Convection 5
4 4
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C)
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MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 5 of 20
Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensure a product will work properly and reliably.
Click below for more details, to buy on-line or request volume pricing:
(866) 588-1750
power@sager .com
http://power.sager.com/murata-spm25-dc-dc-converter.html
h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
Output Current (Amps) Output Current (Amps)
Output Current (Amps) Output Current (Amps)
Power Dissipation (Watts)
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, SPM25-033-D48
Start-up Delay(Vin=48V, Iout=7.5A, Ta=+25°C) Ch1=Vin, Ch4=Vout Enable Start-up Delay(Vin=48V, Iout=7.5A, Ta=+25°C) Ch1=Enable, Ch4=Vout
Output Ripple and Noise (Vin = 48V, Io = 0A, Cload = 1μF || 10μF, Ta = +25°C) Output Ripple and Noise (Vin = 48V, Io = 7.5A, Cload = 1μF || 10μF, Ta = +25°C)
Step Load Transient Response(Vin=48V, Vout=nom,
Iout=50 to 100% of full load, Cout=1μF || 10μF)
v
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Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensure a product will work properly and reliably.
MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 6 of 20
Click below for more details, to buy on-line or request volume pricing:
(866) 588-1750
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http://power.sager.com/murata-spm25-dc-dc-converter.html
h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS – MODEL SPM25-050-D48
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Conditions ➀ Minimum Typical/Nominal Maximum Units
Input Voltage, Continuous 0 80 Vdc
Input Voltage, Transient 100 mS max. duration 100 Vdc
Isolation Voltage Input to output, continuous 1600 Vdc
On/Off Remote Control Power on, referred to -Vin 0 15 Vdc
Output Power 0 25.25 W
Output Current Current-limited, no damage, short-circuit protected 0 5 A
Storage Temperature Range Vin = Zero (no power) -55 125 ˚C
Absolute maximums are stress ratings. Exposure of devices to greater than any of these conditions may adversely affect long-term reliability. Proper operation under conditions other than those
listed in the Performance/Functional Specifi cations Table is not implied or recommended.
INPUT
Operating voltage range 36 48 75 Vdc
Recommended External Fuse Fast blow 1.5 A
Start-up threshold Rising input voltage 33 34 35 Vdc
Undervoltage shutdown Falling input voltage 31.5 32.5 34.5 Vdc
Turn-On/Turn-Off Hysteresis 1.5 Vdc
Internal Filter Type LC
Input current
Full Load Input Current Vin = nominal 0.57 0.6 A
Low Line Input Current Vin = minimum 0.76 0.79 A
2
Inrush Transient 0.05 A -Sec.
Short Circuit Input Current 50 100 mA
No Load Input Current Iout = minimum, unit=ON 30 50 mA
Shut-Down Input Current (Off, UV, OT) 1 3 mA
Refl ected (back) ripple current ➁ Measured at input with specifi ed fi lter 30 mA, p-p
Pre-biased startup External output voltage < Vset Monotonic
GENERAL and SAFETY
Vin = 48V, full load 88.3 91 %
Effi ciency
Vin = min., full load 88.5 91 %
Isolation
Isolation Voltage Input to output, continuous 1600 Vdc
Insulation Safety Rating basic
Isolation Resistance 10 MΩ
Isolation Capacitance 2000 pF
Certifi ed to UL-60950-1, CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-
Safety Yes
1, IEC60950-1, 2nd edition, with AM1
Per Telcordia SR332, issue 1, class 3, ground
6
Calculated MTBF 4.5 Hours x 10
fi xed, Tambient = +25°C
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Fixed Switching Frequency 300 330 360 KHz
Startup Time Power on to Vout regulated 50 mS
Startup Time Remote ON to Vout regulated 50 mS
50-75-50% load step, settling time to within
Dynamic Load Response 50 100 μSec
1% of Vout
Dynamic Load Peak Deviation same as above ±75 ±125 mV
FEATURES and OPTIONS
Remote On/Off Control ➂
“N” suffi x
Negative Logic, ON state ON = Ground pin or external voltage -0.7 0.8 V
Negative Logic, OFF state OFF = Pin open or external voltage 10 15 V
Control Current Open collector/drain 1 mA
“P” suffi x
Positive Logic, ON state ON = Pin open or external voltage 10 15 V
Positive Logic, OFF state OFF = Ground pin or external voltage -0.7 0.7 V
Control Current Open collector/drain 1 mA
www.murata-ps.com/support
Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensur MDC_SPM25.A04 e a product will work pr P operly and r age 7 of 20 eliably.
Click below for more details, to buy on-line or request volume pricing:
(866) 588-1750
power@sager .com
http://power.sager.com/murata-spm25-dc-dc-converter.html
h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS (CONT.) – MODEL SPM25-050-D48
OUTPUT Conditions ➀ Minimum Typical/Nominal Maximum Units
Total Output Power See Derating 0.0 25 25.25 W
Voltage
Nominal Output Voltage No trim 4.95 5 5.05 Vdc
Setting Accuracy At 50% load, no trim -1 1 % of Vset
Output Voltage Range User-adjustable -10 10 % of Vnom
Overvoltage Protection Via magnetic feedback 6 6.5 7.5 Vdc
Current
Output Current Range 055 A
Minimum Load No minimum load % of Iout
Current Limit Inception 98% of Vnom., after warmup 5.3 7.05 8.3 A
Short Circuit
Hiccup technique, autorecovery within
Short Circuit Current 0.3 A
±1.25% of Vout
Short Circuit Duration (remove short for
Output shorted to ground, no damage Continuous
recovery)
Short circuit protection method Current limiting
Regulation
Line Regulation Vin = min. to max., Vout = nom., Iout = nom. ±0.1 % of Vout
Load Regulation Iout = min. to max., Vin = 48V ±0.2 % of Vout
Ripple and Noise 5 Hz- 20 MHz BW 50 80 mV pk-pk
Temperature Coeffi cient At all outputs ±0.02 % of Vnom./°C
Maximum Capacitive Loading Low ESR, resistive load only 2000 μF
MECHANICAL
Outline Dimensions 1" x 1" x 0.41" Inches
(Please refer to outline drawing) WxLxH 25.4 x 25.4 x 10.41 mm mm
Weight 0.69 Ounces
19.56 Grams
Through Hole Pin Diameter 0.04 Inches
1.016 mm
Through Hole Pin Material Copper alloy
TH Pin Plating Metal and Thickness Nickel subplate 50 μ-inches
Gold overplate 5 μ-inches
ENVIRONMENTAL
Operating Ambient Temperature Range See derating -40 85 °C
Operating Case Temperature Range No derating -40 105 °C
Case Material Tin plated steel with black powder coat
Storage Temperature Vin = Zero (no power) -55 125 °C
Thermal Protection/Shutdown Measured in center 110 115 120 °C
Electromagnetic Interference External fi lter is required
Conducted, EN55022/CISPR22 B Class
Radiated, EN55022/CISPR22 B Class
RoHS rating RoHS-6
ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) Designed to meet EN61000-4-2 Perf. Criteria A
Notes
➀ Unless otherwise noted, all specifi cations are at nominal input voltage, nominal out- ➁ Input (back) ripple current is tested and specifi ed over 5 Hz to 20 MHz bandwidth.
put voltage and full load. General conditions are +25˚ Celsius ambient temperature, Input fi ltering is Cbus=220 μF, Cin=33 μF and Lbus=12 μH.
near sea level altitude, natural convection airfl ow. All models are tested and specifi ed ➂ The Remote On/Off Control is referred to -Vin.
with external parallel 1 μF and 10 μF output capacitors. The external input capacitor
is 22 μF. All capacitors are low-ESR types wired close to the converter.
www.murata-ps.com/support
Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensur MDC_SPM25.A04 e a product will work pr P operly and r age 8 of 20 eliably.
Click below for more details, to buy on-line or request volume pricing:
(866) 588-1750
power@sager .com
http://power.sager.com/murata-spm25-dc-dc-converter.html
h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, SPM25-050-D48
Effi ciency vs. Line Voltage and Load Current @ 25°C
92
88
84
VIN = 36V
80
VIN = 48V
VIN = 60V
76
VIN = 75V
72
68
64
60
0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Load Current (Amps)
Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level
Vin = 36 (air fl ow from J1 to J2 on PCB) Vin = 48 (air fl ow from J1 to J2 on PCB)
6 6
5 5
0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM); 0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
4 4
Natural Convection Natural Convection
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C)
Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level
Vin = 60 (air fl ow from J1 to J2 on PCB) Vin = 75 (air fl ow from J1 to J2 on PCB)
6 6
5 5
0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM); 0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM) 1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
4 4
Natural Convection Natural Convection
3 3
2 2
1 1
0 0
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C)
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MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 9 of 20
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Output Current (Amps) Output Current (Amps)
Efficiency (%)
Output Current (Amps) Output Current (Amps)
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, SPM25-050-D48
Start-up Delay (Vin = 48V, Iout = 5A, Ta = +25°C) Ch1 = Vin, Ch4 = Vout Enable Start-up Delay (Vin = 48V, Iout = 5A, Ta = +25°C) Ch1 = Enable, Ch4 = Vout
Output Ripple and Noise (Vin = 48V, Io = 5A, Cload = 1μF || 10μF, Ta = +25°C) Step Load Transient Response (Vin = 48V, Vout = nom,
Iout = 100 to 50% of full load 1μF || 10μF)
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MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 10 of 20
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MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS – MODEL SPM25-120-D48
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Conditions ➀ Minimum Typical/Nominal Maximum Units
Input Voltage, Continuous 0 80 Vdc
Input Voltage, Transient 100 mS max. duration 100 Vdc
Isolation Voltage Input to output, continuous 1600 Vdc
On/Off Remote Control Power on, referred to -Vin 0 15 Vdc
Output Power 0 25.45 W
Output Current Current-limited, no damage, short-circuit protected 0 5 A
Storage Temperature Range Vin = Zero (no power) -55 125 ˚C
Absolute maximums are stress ratings. Exposure of devices to greater than any of these conditions may adversely affect long-term reliability. Proper operation under conditions other than those
listed in the Performance/Functional Specifi cations Table is not implied or recommended.
INPUT
Operating voltage range 36 48 75 Vdc
Recommended External Fuse Fast blow 1.5 A
Start-up threshold Rising input voltage 32.8 34 35 Vdc
Undervoltage shutdown Falling input voltage 32 33.5 35 Vdc
Turn-On/Turn-Off Hysteresis 1.5 Vdc
Internal Filter Type C
Input current
Full Load Input Current Vin = nominal 0.603 0.624 A
Low Line Input Current Vin = minimum 0.809 0.842 A
2
Inrush Transient 0.05 A -Sec.
Short Circuit Input Current 50 100 mA
No Load Input Current Iout = minimum, unit=ON 20 35 mA
Shut-Down Input Current (Off, UV, OT) 1 2 mA
Refl ected (back) ripple current ➁ Measured at input with specifi ed fi lter 30 mA, p-p
Pre-biased startup External output voltage < Vset Monotonic
GENERAL and SAFETY
Vin = 48V, full load 85 87 %
Effi ciency
Vin = min., full load 86.5 %
Isolation
Isolation Voltage Input to output, continuous 1600 Vdc
Insulation Safety Rating basic
Isolation Resistance 10 MΩ
Isolation Capacitance 1700 pF
Certifi ed to UL-60950-1, CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-
Safety Yes
1, IEC60950-1, 2nd edition, with AM1
Per Telcordia SR332, issue 1, class 3, ground
6
Calculated MTBF 5.9 Hours x 10
fi xed, Tambient = +25°C
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Fixed Switching Frequency 295 325 355 KHz
Startup Time Power on to Vout regulated 10 50 mS
Startup Time Remote ON to Vout regulated 10 50 mS
50-75-50% load step, settling time to within
Dynamic Load Response 100 150 μSec
1% of Vout
Dynamic Load Peak Deviation same as above ±250 ±350 mV
FEATURES and OPTIONS
Remote On/Off Control ➂
“N” suffi x
Negative Logic, ON state ON = Ground pin or external voltage -0.7 0.8 V
Negative Logic, OFF state OFF = Pin open or external voltage 10 15 V
Control Current Open collector/drain 1 mA
“P” suffi x
Positive Logic, ON state ON = Pin open or external voltage 10 15 V
Positive Logic, OFF state OFF = Ground pin or external voltage -0.7 0.7 V
Control Current Open collector/drain 1 mA
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Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensur MDC_SPM25.A04 e a product will work pr Paoperly and r ge 11 of 20 eliably.
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MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS (CONT.) – MODEL SPM25-120-D48
OUTPUT Conditions ➀ ➂ Minimum Typical/Nominal Maximum Units
Total Output Power See Derating 0.0 25.2 25.45 W
Voltage
Nominal Output Voltage No trim 11.88 12 12.12 Vdc
Setting Accuracy At 50% load, no trim -1 1 % of Vset
Output Voltage Range User-adjustable -10 10 % of Vnom
Overvoltage Protection Via magnetic feedback 14 19 22 Vdc
Current
Output Current Range 0 2.1 2.1 A
Minimum Load No minimum load % of Iout
Current Limit Inception 98% of Vnom., after warmup 2.3 3 3.4 A
Short Circuit
Hiccup technique, autorecovery within
Short Circuit Current 0.1 A
±1.25% of Vout
Short Circuit Duration (remove short for
Output shorted to ground, no damage Continuous
recovery)
Short circuit protection method Current limiting
Regulation
Line Regulation Vin = min. to max., Vout = nom., Iout = nom. ±0.1 % of Vout
Load Regulation Iout = min. to max., Vin = 48V ±0.125 % of Vout
Ripple and Noise 5 Hz- 20 MHz BW 65 120 mV pk-pk
Temperature Coeffi cient At all outputs ±0.02 % of Vnom./°C
Maximum Capacitive Loading Low ESR, resistive load only 470 μF
MECHANICAL
Outline Dimensions 1" x 1" x 0.41" Inches
(Please refer to outline drawing) WxLxH 25.4 x 25.4 x 10.41 mm mm
Weight 0.69 Ounces
19.56 Grams
Through Hole Pin Diameter 0.04 Inches
1.016 mm
Through Hole Pin Material Copper alloy
TH Pin Plating Metal and Thickness Nickel subplate 50 μ-inches
Gold overplate 5 μ-inches
ENVIRONMENTAL
Operating Ambient Temperature Range See derating -40 85 °C
Operating Case Temperature Range No derating -40 105 °C
Case Material Tin plated steel with black powder coat
Storage Temperature Vin = Zero (no power) -55 125 °C
Thermal Protection/Shutdown Measured in center 110 115 120 °C
Electromagnetic Interference External fi lter is required
Conducted, EN55022/CISPR22 B Class
Radiated, EN55022/CISPR22 B Class
RoHS rating RoHS-6
Notes
➀ Unless otherwise noted, all specifi cations are at nominal input voltage, nominal out- ➁ Input (back) ripple current is tested and specifi ed over 5 Hz to 20 MHz bandwidth.
put voltage and full load. General conditions are +25˚ Celsius ambient temperature, Input fi ltering is Cbus=220 μF, Cin=33 μF and Lbus=12 μH.
near sea level altitude, natural convection airfl ow. All models are tested and specifi ed ➂ The Remote On/Off Control is referred to -Vin.
with external parallel 1 μF and 10 μF output capacitors. The external input capacitor
is 4.7 μF. All capacitors are low-ESR types wired close to the converter.
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Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensur MDC_SPM25.A04 e a product will work pr Paoperly and r ge 12 of 20 eliably.
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MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, SPM25-120-D48
Effi ciency vs. Line Voltage and Load Current @ 25°C Power Dissipation
4.40
88
86 3.90
84
3.40
82
2.90
VIN = 36V
80
VIN = 48V
2.40
VIN = 36V
VIN = 60V
78
VIN = 48V
VIN = 75V
1.90
76 VIN = 60V
1.40 VIN = 75V
74
0.90
72
70
0.40
0.18 0.37 0.56 0.75 0.94 1.13 1.32 1.51 1.70 1.89 2.1
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1
Load Current (Amps) Output Load Current (Amps)
Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level
Vin = 36 (air fl ow from J1 to J2 on PCB) Vin = 48 (air fl ow from J1 to J2 on PCB)
3 3
2 2
1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
0.5 m/s (100 LFM)
Natural Convection
Natural Convection
1 1
0 0
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C)
Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level Maximum Current Temperature Derating at sea level
Vin = 60 (air fl ow from J1 to J2 on PCB) Vin = 75 (air fl ow from J1 to J2 on PCB)
3 3
2 2
1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
0.5 m/s (100 LFM); 1.0 m/s (200 LFM);
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
1.5 m/s (300 LFM); 2.0 m/s (400 LFM)
0.5 m/s (100 LFM)
Natural Convection
Natural Convection
1 1
0 0
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85
Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C)
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MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 13 of 20
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Output Current (Amps) Output Current (Amps)
Efficiency (%)
Output Current (Amps) Output Current (Amps)
Power Dissipation (Watts)
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA, SPM25-120-D48
Start-up Delay (Vin = 48V, Iout = 2.1A, Ta = +25°C) Ch1 = Vin, Ch4 = Vout Enable Start-up Delay (Vin = 48V, Iout = 2.1A, Ta = +25°C) Ch1 = Enable, Ch4 = Vout
Output Ripple and Noise (Vin = 48V, Io = 2.1A, Cload = 1μF || 10μF, Ta = +25°C) Step Load Transient Response (Vin = 48V, Vout = nom,
Iout = 100 to 50% of full load 1μF || 10μF)
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MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 14 of 20
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MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
BOTTOM VIEW
SIDE VIEW
0.800
0.41
(20.32)
(10.41)
3
1
0.800
4
1.00 (25.4)
2 C
L
0.500
(20.32)
0.400
0.300
(12.7)
(10.16)
(7.62) 6 5
0.400
(10.16)
0.02 (0.508) REF
C
L
0.15
4x 0.060-0.100
(3.81)
x 0.015-0.025 HIGH
NON-METALLIC
STANDOFFS (DIMPLES)
INSULATING
HEADER
END VIEW
PIN #1
ISOMETRIC VIEW
6 5
(FOR REF ONLY)
2
4
INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
PIN #1 1
INDICATOR
SPM Function
Pin
(Single Output)
3
1 +Vin
Dimensions are in inches (mm shown for ref. only).
2 -Vin
TOP VIEW
Third Angle Projection
3 +Vout
MATERIAL:
4 Output Trim*
.040 PINS: COPPER ALLOY
5 -Vout
6 On/Off Control*
FINISH: (ALL PINS)
* The Output Trim and On/Off Control
GOLD (5μ"MIN) OVER NICKEL (50μ" MIN)
pins are optional. Also, the Remote
Tolerances (unless otherwise specified):
.XX ± 0.02 (0.5)
On/Off can be provided with either
.XXX ± 0.010 (0.25)
positive (P suffi x) or negative
Angles ± 1˚
(N suffi x) logic. Please see the Part
Number Structure on Page 2.
Components are shown for reference only.
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MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 15 of 20
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MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT (VIEW THROUGH CONVERTER)
TOP VIEW
0.800
(20.32)
0.400
(10.16)
65
0.100
1.02 (25.91) MIN
0.400 0.275
COURTYARD
(10.16) (6.99)
2
4 0.55 0.800
C
C
L
L
(13.97) (20.32)
1
0.51
(12.95) 0.100
3
0.51
4x 0.100 'LANDING (12.95) FINISHED HOLE SIZES
C
L
ZONES' FOR NON-METALLIC @ PINS 1 THRU 6
STANDOFFS (PER IPC-D-275, LEVEL C)
1.02 (25.91) MIN
(KEEP FREE OF COMPS) 0.048-0.062
COURTYARD
STANDARD PACKAGING
EACH STATIC DISSIPATIVE
PLASTIC TUBE HOLDS 16
CONVERTERS
21.88
0.91 (23.11) REF
(555.75)
REF
16 UNITS PER TUBE
6 TUBES PER CARTON
1.16 (29.46) REF
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MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 16 of 20
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MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
Because of the switching nature of DC/DC converters, the input of these
TECHNICAL NOTES
converters must be driven from a source with both low AC impedance and
Input Fusing
adequate DC input regulation. Performance will degrade with increasing input
Certain applications and/or safety agencies may require fuses at the inputs of
inductance. Excessive input inductance may inhibit operation. The DC input
power conversion components. Fuses should also be used when there is the
regulation specifi es that the input voltage, once operating, must never degrade
possibility of sustained input voltage reversal which is not current-limited. For
below the Shut-Down Threshold under all load conditions. Be sure to use
greatest safety, we recommend a fast blow fuse installed in the ungrounded
adequate trace sizes and mount components close to the converter.
input supply line.
I/O Filtering, Input Ripple Current and Output Noise
The installer must observe all relevant safety standards and regulations. For
All models in this converter series are tested and specifi ed for input refl ected
safety agency approvals, install the converter in compliance with the end-user
ripple current and output noise using designated external input/output compo-
safety standard.
nents, circuits and layout as shown in the fi gures below. External input capaci-
Input Under-Voltage Shutdown and Start-Up Threshold tors (CIN in the fi gure) serve primarily as energy storage elements, minimizing
line voltage variations caused by transient IR drops in the input conductors.
Under normal start-up conditions, converters will not begin to regulate properly
Users should select input capacitors for bulk capacitance (at appropriate
until the rising input voltage exceeds and remains at the Start-Up Threshold
frequencies), low ESR and high RMS ripple current ratings. In the fi gure below,
Voltage (see Specifi cations). Once operating, converters will not turn off until
the CBUS and LBUS components simulate a typical DC voltage bus. Your specifi c
the input voltage drops below the Under-Voltage Shutdown Limit. Subsequent
system confi guration may require additional considerations. Please note that the
restart will not occur until the input voltage rises again above the Start-Up
values of CIN, LBUS and CBUS may vary according to the specifi c converter model.
Threshold. This built-in hysteresis prevents any unstable on/off operation at a
single input voltage.
TO
Users should be aware however of input sources near the Under-Voltage
CURRENT
OSCILLOSCOPE
PROBE
Shutdown whose voltage decays as input current is consumed (such as capacitor
1
+VIN
inputs), the converter shuts off and then restarts as the external capacitor re-
LBUS
+
charges. Such situations could oscillate. To prevent this, make sure the operating
–
VIN
input voltage is well above the UV Shutdown voltage AT ALL TIMES. CBUS CIN
+
–
Start-Up Delay
2
−VIN
Assuming that the output current is set at the rated maximum, the Vin to Vout Start-
Up Delay (see Specifi cations) is the time interval between the point when the rising CIN = 33μF, ESR < 700mΩ @ 100kHz
CBUS = 220μF, ESR < 100mΩ @ 100kHz
input voltage crosses the Start-Up Threshold and the fully loaded regulated output
LBUS = 12μH
voltage enters and remains within its specifi ed regulation band. Actual measured
times will vary with input source impedance, external input capacitance, input volt-
Figure 2. Measuring Input Ripple Current
age slew rate and fi nal value of the input voltage as it appears at the converter.
In critical applications, output ripple and noise (also referred to as periodic
These converters include a soft start circuit to moderate the duty cycle of the
and random deviations or PARD) may be reduced by adding fi lter elements
PWM controller at power up, thereby limiting the input inrush current.
such as multiple external capacitors. Be sure to calculate component tempera-
The On/Off Remote Control interval from inception to VOUT regulated as-
ture rise from refl ected AC current dissipated inside capacitor ESR.
sumes that the converter already has its input voltage stabilized above the
Floating Outputs
Start-Up Threshold before the On command. The interval is measured from the
Since these are isolated DC/DC converters, their outputs are “fl oating” with
On command until the output enters and remains within its specifi ed regulation
respect to their input. The essential feature of such isolation is ideal ZERO
band. The specifi cation assumes that the output is fully loaded at maximum
CURRENT FLOW between input and output. Real-world converters however do
rated current.
exhibit tiny leakage currents between input and output (see Specifi cations).
Input Source Impedance
These leakages consist of both an AC stray capacitance coupling component
These converters will operate to specifi cations without external components,
and a DC leakage resistance. When using the isolation feature, do not allow
assuming that the source voltage has very low impedance and reasonable in-
the isolation voltage to exceed specifi cations. Otherwise the converter may
put voltage regulation. Since real-world voltage sources have fi nite impedance,
be damaged. Designers will normally use the negative output (-Output) as
performance is improved by adding external fi lter components. Sometimes only
the ground return of the load circuit. You can however use the positive output
a small ceramic capacitor is suffi cient. Since it is diffi cult to totally characterize
(+Output) as the ground return to effectively reverse the output polarity.
all applications, some experimentation may be needed. Note that external input
capacitors must accept high speed switching currents.
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MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 17 of 20
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Click below for more details, to buy on-line or request volume pricing:
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h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
most applications. Sometimes it is possible to estimate the effective airfl ow if
you thoroughly understand the enclosure geometry, entry/exit orifi ce areas and
the fan fl owrate specifi cations.
+VOUT
CAUTION: If you exceed these Derating guidelines, the converter may have
RLOAD an unplanned Over Temperature shut down. Also, these graphs are all collected
C1 SCOPE
C2
near Sea Level altitude. Be sure to reduce the derating for higher altitude.
−VOUT
Output Overvoltage Protection (OVP)
This converter monitors its output voltage for an over-voltage condition using
an on-board electronic comparator. The signal is optically coupled to the pri-
C1 = 1μF mary side PWM controller. If the output exceeds OVP limits, the sensing circuit
C2 = 10μF
will power down the unit, and the output voltage will decrease. After a time-out
LOAD 2-3 INCHES (51-76mm) FROM MODULE
period, the PWM will automatically attempt to restart, causing the output volt-
Figure 3. Measuring Output Ripple and Noise (PARD)
age to ramp up to its rated value. It is not necessary to power down and reset
the converter for this automatic OVP-recovery restart.
Minimum Output Loading Requirements
If the fault condition persists and the output voltage climbs to excessive
These converters employ a synchronous rectifi er design topology. All models
levels, the OVP circuitry will initiate another shutdown cycle. This on/off cycling
regulate within specifi cation and are stable from 0% load to full load conditions,
is referred to as “hiccup” mode.
unless otherwise specifi ed. Operation under no load will not damage the con-
verter but might, however, slightly increase regulation, output ripple, and noise. Output Current Limiting
As soon as the output current increases to approximately its overcurrent limit,
Thermal Shutdown
the DC/DC converter will enter a current-limiting mode. The output voltage will
To protect against thermal over-stress, these converters include thermal shut-
decrease proportionally with increases in output current, thereby maintaining a
down circuitry. If environmental conditions cause the temperature of the DC/
somewhat constant power output. This is commonly referred to as power limiting.
DC’s to rise above the Operating Temperature Range up to the shutdown tem-
Current limiting inception is defi ned as the point at which full power falls
perature, an on-board electronic temperature sensor will power down the unit.
below the rated tolerance. See the Performance/Functional Specifi cations.
When the temperature decreases below the turn-on threshold, the converter
Note particularly that the output current may briefl y rise above its rated value.
will automatically restart. There is a small amount of hysteresis to prevent
This enhances reliability and continued operation of your application. If the
rapid on/off cycling. CAUTION: If you operate too close to the thermal limits, the
output current is too high, the converter will enter the short circuit condition.
converter may shut down suddenly without warning. Be sure to thoroughly test
your application to avoid unplanned thermal shutdown.
Output Short Circuit Condition
Temperature Derating Curves When a converter is in current-limit mode, the output voltage will drop as
the output current demand increases. If the output voltage drops too low, the
The graphs in the performance data section illustrate typical operation under a
magnetically coupled voltage used to develop PWM bias voltage will also drop,
variety of conditions. The Derating curves show the maximum continuous ambient
thereby shutting down the PWM controller. Following a time-out period, the
air temperature and decreasing maximum output current which is acceptable under
PWM will restart, causing the output voltage to begin rising to its appropriate
increasing forced airfl ow measured in Linear Feet per Minute (“LFM”). Note that
value. If the short-circuit condition persists, another shutdown cycle will initi-
these are AVERAGE measurements. The converter will accept brief increases in tem-
ate. This on/off cycling is called “hiccup mode.” The hiccup cycling reduces the
perature and/or current or reduced airfl ow as long as the average is not exceeded.
average output current, thereby preventing excessive internal temperatures.
Note that the temperatures are of the ambient airfl ow, not the converter it-
self which is obviously running at higher temperature than the outside air. Also Trimming the Output Voltage
note that “natural convection” is defi ned as very low fl ow rates which are not
The Trim input to the converter allows the user to adjust the output voltage over
using fan-forced airfl ow. Depending on the application, “natural convection” is
the rated trim range (please refer to the Specifi cations). In the trim equations
usually about 30-65 LFM but is not equal to still air (0 LFM).
and circuit diagrams that follow, trim adjustments use a single fi xed resistor
connected between the Trim input and either Vout pin. Trimming resistors should
Murata Power Solutions makes Characterization measurements in a closed
have a low temperature coeffi cient (±100 ppm/°C or less) and be mounted close
cycle wind tunnel with calibrated airfl ow. We use both thermocouples and an
to the converter. Keep leads short. If the trim function is not used, leave the trim
infrared camera system to observe thermal performance. As a practical matter,
unconnected. With no trim, the converter will exhibit its specifi ed output voltage
it is quite diffi cult to insert an anemometer to precisely measure airfl ow in
accuracy.
www.murata-ps.com/support
Specifications are subject to change without notice. It is responsibility of each customer to thoroughly test each product and part number under their unique parameters and environments to ensure a product will work properly and reliably.
MDC_SPM25.A04 Page 18 of 20
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h t t p: / / pow e r. sa ge r. c om
MURATA
SPM25 Series
SPM25 SERIES
25 Watt Ultra-Wide 4:1 Input Range DC-DC Converter
Single Output Potted Metal Package
Measures: 1.00 x 1.00 x 0.41”
Isolated 25-Watt DC-DC Converters
There are two CAUTIONs to observe for the Trim input: There are two CAUTIONs for the On/Off Control:
CAUTION: To avoid unplanned power down cycles, do not exceed EITHER the CAUTION: While it is possible to control the On/Off with external logic if you
maximum output voltage OR the maximum output power when setting the trim. carefully observe the voltage levels, the preferred circuit is either an open
If the output voltage is excessive, the OVP circuit may inadvertantly shut down drain/open collector transistor or a relay (which can thereupon be controlled by
the converter. If the maximum power is exceeded, the converter may enter logic). The On/Off prefers to be set at approx. +15V (open pin) for the ON state,
current limiting. If the power is exceeded for an extended period, the converter assuming positive logic.
may overheat and encounter overtemperature shut down.
CAUTION: Do not apply voltages to the On/Off pin when there is no input
CAUTION: Be careful of external electrical noise. The Trim input is a senstive power voltage. Otherwise the converter may be permanently damaged.
input to the converter’s feedback control loop. Excessive electrical noise may
cause instability or oscillation. Keep external connections short to the Trim
input. Use shielding if needed.
+VOUT
+VIN
Trim Equations
Trim Up Trim Down
ON/OFF TRIM LOAD
SPM25-033-D48
CONTROL RTRIM DOWN
12775 5110 x (Vo –2.5)
– 2050
RT (Ω) = – 2050 RT (Ω) =
UP DOWN
3.3 – VO
VO – 3.3
−VIN −VOUT
SPM25-050-D48
12775 5110 x (Vo –2.5)
– 2050
RT (Ω) = – 2050 RT (Ω) =
Figure 4. Trim adjustments to decrease Output Voltage using a Fixed Resistor
UP DOWN
5 – VO
VO – 5
SPM25-120-D48 +VOUT
+VIN
10000 (Vo-2.5)
25000
– 5110 – 5110
RT (Ω) = RT (Ω) =
UP DOWN
VO – 12 12 – VO
ON/OFF
TRIM LOAD
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